February 16, 2026
by Carla Hay

Directed by Hasan Hadi
Arabic with subtitles
Culture Representation: Taking place in 1990, in Baghdad, the dramatic film “The President’s Cake” features an all-Middle Eastern cast of characters representing the working-class and middle-class.
Culture Clash: A financially disadvantaged 9-year-old girl gets a classroom assignment to bring a cake to the next day’s class to celebrate President Saddam Hussein’s birthday, and she and a classmate embark on a sometimes-dangerous race against time on the streets of Baghdad to find a way to get a cake when they have limited resources.
Culture Audience: “The President’s Cake” will appeal primarily to people who are interested in well-acted dramas about a politically oppressed nation, as seen through the perspectives of children.

The riveting drama “The President’s Cake” takes an unforgettable journey through Baghdad in 1990. In a politically oppressed society, a 9-year-old girl is under deadline pressure to present a cake at her school to celebrate Saddam Hussein’s birthday. The movie is told from a child’s perspective, but she experiences many things along the way that take away her innocence and give her lessons on many of life’s harsh realities.
Written and directed by Hasan Hadi, “The President’s Cake” is Hadi’s feature-film directorial debut. The movie had its world premiere at the 2025 Cannes Film Festival, where the movie won the Golden Camera Award (for first-time feature-film directors) and the Directors’ Fortnight Audience Award. “The President’s Cake” subsequently made the rounds at several other film festivals in 2025, including the Toronto International Film Festival, the BFI London Film Festival and AFI Fest.
“The President’s Cake” was filmed on location in Baghdad. The movie was Iraq’s official selection for Best International Feature Film for the 2026 Academy Awards. “The President’s Cake” made the shortlist for the category but didn’t get nominated. With or without an Oscar nomination, “The President’s Cake” is outstanding in depicting how everyday life is affected in a nation controlled by a dictator.
“The President’s Cake” (which has a total run time of 105 minutes) starts off with a slow pace, but the movie’s pace and the tension increase in the last half of the film. The story begins with a caption saying: “In 1990, Iraq faced strict U.N.-backed sanctions, leading to extreme poverty, food shortages and limited access to medicine. Despite this, Saddam Hussein required all Iraqis to celebrate his birthday.”
The movie, which takes place over three days, begins on April 26, 1990—two days before Hussein’s birthday that year. Lamia Ahmed Nayyef (played by Baneen Ahmed Nayyef), the 9-year-old girl who is the movie’s protagonist, is shown helping her grandmother Bibi (played by Waheeda Thabet, also known as Waheed Thabet Khreibat) carry gallons of water before they travel somewhere by gondola. The word “Bibi” is an Arabic term of endearment for a grandmother or a respected older woman. The grandmother’s real first name is not mentioned in the movie.
Lamia’s parents are apparently deceased. As Lamia and Bibi prepare for this journey, Lamia notices other people in their neighborhood are leaving the area too. Lamia asks Bibi why other people are leaving. Bibi doesn’t answer and wants Lamia to focus on finishing her schoolwork. What isn’t said out loud and what Bibi is probably afraid to tell Lamia is that they’ve lost their home due to poverty and/or threat of an imminent attack, and they have to move somewhere else.
Lamia’s closest companion is her pet rooster Hindi, whom she takes with her wherever Lami can take this rooster. Hindi has a distinct extroverted personality that makes him a memorable character in the movie. While docked on the boat, Lamia is approached by a classmate named Saeed Muhammed Qasim (played by Sajad Mohamad Qasem), who has a reputation for being irresponsible and someone who occasionally causes mischief. Saeed asks Lami if she’s doing her math homework. She says yes.
Saeed then asks, “Do you think the president eats all the cakes himself?” Lamia answers, “Shh. The walls have ears.” Saeed responds, “I wish I was president.” Lami asks, “Why?” Saeed says, “Then, I would eat all the cakes in the world.” Lamia comments, “I would drink all the cola in the world.”
Saeed mentions that his father is taking Saeed to the amusement park the next day to sell tickets. Later in the movie, it’s revealed that Saeed’s father is actually destitute and missing. It’s probable that Saeed’s father was locked up by police for being a vagrant, or Saeed’s father suffered an even worse fate.
Saeed tells lies to himself and other people about his father as a way of coping with a lot of the trauma that people are experiencing because of the oppressive government led by Hussein. Children and adults are often snatched off of the streets and arrested by the military-controlled police or other government officials for any reason or no reason at all. It’s under these circumstances that Saeed and Lamia will soon go on a frantic race against time to meet the deadline for a classroom assignment.
At their school, students are required to pledge allegiance to Hussein and frequently say chants of praise to Hussein, like members of a political cult. The classroom teacher Mr. Musa (played by Ahmad Qasem Saywan) is strict and doesn’t hestitate to insult his students. He also uses the threat of political punishment if he thinks anyone is being disrespectful.
It’s an annual requirement for the students to bring assigned items to celebrate Hussein’s upcoming birthday. Mr. Musa randomly chooses names that will be assigned to bring various items to the classroom. Saeed’s assignment to bring fruit. Lamia’s assignment is the most demanding: She has to make a birthday cake with specific ingredients for the cake’s flour, sugar and filling.
Mr. Musa repeatedly says that all the assigned items must be fit for a president. Students who don’t complete the assignment will be punished. Mr. Musa warns the students that they don’t want to end up like a student named Rasool and Rasool’s family, who were reported to authorities for political disobedience, which is a serious crime in Iraq. The punishment for this type of crime can result in imprisonment or death.
The problem is that Bibi can’t afford the ingredients to make the cake. It costs even more to buy a cake. Most of “The President’s Cake” is about Lamia on a quest on the streets of Baghdad, to find what she needs for this class assignment. Bibi tries to help when she and Lamia get a ride from a friendly mailman named Jasim (played by Rahim AlHaj) into the marketplace part of the city. Pet rooster Hindi is along for the ride and is carried by Lamia in a sling.
Bibi doesn’t seem to understand the urgency of Lamia’s assignment and doesn’t seem very worried when they can’t get the ingredients that Lamia needs for the cake. Lamia gets impatient and runs away to complete the task on her own, without telling Bibi where Lamia is going. Lamia eventually meets up with Saeed, who goes with Lamia to help get the cake ingredients and the fruit that he needs for his assignment.
Meanwhile, Bibi experiences a lot of stress in trying to find Lamia. When Bibi goes to a police station to report Lamia missing and to ask for help in finding Lamia, Bibi is treated with disrespect or indifference. Bibi eventually gets help in her search from Jasim, but things definitely don’t go smoothly.
Bibi has sheltered Lamia from many things, but Lamia proves to be resourceful and comes up with various ideas on how to get money. And even though Saeed is more street-smart than Lamia, both children are still naïve enough to fall victim to a swindler. Lamia is so determined to get what she needs for this cake, she doesn’t think about what Bibi might be going through in trying to find Lamia.
Some of the situations that the Lamia and Saeed experience are comical, such as when Lamia and Saeed end up rushing to a hospital in a car with a shop owner named Izzat (played by Mohammed Rheimeh) and a pregnant woman named Hiyam (played by Rokia Alwadi), who might or might not be Izzat’s wife and who is about to give birth. Other situations are harrowing, such as when a seemingly helpful butcher (played by Tayseer Ibrahim Radi) has predatory intentions targeting Lamia.
Throughout the movie, there are scenes showing that portraits (photos and illustrated) of Hussein are everywhere. It’s the movie’s way of showing how pervasive his controlling presence is and the type of massive ego this leader must have to demand pictures of himself displayed in as many places as possible. It’s also a silent reminder that at this point in time, there’s no escape from Hussein’s power in Iraq.
Even in this environment of tyranny and desperation, “The President’s Cake” never lets viewers forget that children find ways to still amuse or distract themselves. During anxious moments, Lamia and Saeed like to play a staring contest game, where they stare at each other without blinking. The person who blinks first loses the game.
Hadi’s impressive writing and directing for “The President’s Cake” make this movie an excellent feature-film debut. However, the movie would not have as much resonance if not for the impactful and realistic performance of Nayyef as Lamia, who is plucky, strong-willed and a little bit bratty, without losing her vulnerability as a child. Many movies with children as main characters often make the children talk like adults, but “The President’s Cake” resists having that gimmick.
“The President’s Cake” supporting cast members all give capable performances. However, the heart and soul of the story can be found in Nayyef’s noteworthy performance. Lamia represents the resilience of people who persist in the face of obstacles and an uncertain future.
Sony Pictures Classics released “The President’s Cake” in select U.S. cinemas on December 12, 2025, and re-released the movie in select U.S. cinemas February 6, 2026, with an expansion to more U.S. cinemas on February 27, 2026.


















